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ImgHeal photo guide

Pixels, PPI, and DPI in a Photo-Restoration Project

By ImgHeal · Updated

Separate image dimensions, print planning, and printer terminology before changing a file.

Count image pixels first

An image's width and height in pixels describe its digital dimensions. Record those values before editing. A metadata field labeled resolution can change without adding pixels, so a larger displayed PPI number does not necessarily mean a sharper image.

Calculate the proposed print size

Divide pixels by the intended pixels per inch to estimate inches. A 2400-pixel side at 300 PPI corresponds to eight inches. Printer dots per inch describe a different part of the output process; follow the print provider's requested delivery specifications.

Check actual source detail

Two files with identical dimensions can have very different visible detail. Judge focus, damage, and compression as well as the numbers. Proof an enlargement before a large order, especially when AI has generated detail that the original does not support.

Check before you finish

  • Record actual pixel dimensions.
  • Distinguish metadata changes from resampling.

Further reading

Continue with a related guide

Try a restoration on a copy of your photo

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